Peonies are among the most popular flowers. They have been known since the 17th century. They have round shapes with large petals. Their beauty makes them the protagonist in bridal bouquets and floral wedding arrangements. But sometimes, they do not stand out as they should because they do not bloom. Here you can learn why and what you can do to solve the problem.
The flower is so beautiful that it symbolizes happiness and feminine beauty. In Feng Shui philosophy, it is a symbol of fortune, since peonies attract love. To observe the beauty of this flower, you can take advantage of the season from May to the end of July. The opening of the peonies is a spectacle that no one wants to miss and for which you have to wait 4 to 5 days for its exhibition.
Why don’t peonies bloom?
When peonies do not bloom it turns out to be a great disappointment. Enjoying its voluptuous and colourful flowers is the most spectacular thing in the season. When they do not bloom, some reasons intervene in this case, among them, the lack of knowledge of the cultivation of this flower and the time when it is planted. To be clearer, here are the factors that prevent peonies from blooming.
1. They are in the shade
One of the main reasons why peonies do not bloom is because they are in the shade. This flower is like full sun, although some grow in dappled shade. If your peonies do not bloom, they may be planted with little natural light. This plant must receive at least six hours of sunlight.
2. Planted at great depth
Peonies should not be planted too deep. If they are, they will not produce many or any flowers, but will have bright foliage. When planting the peony, it is recommended that the crown be no more than 5 centimeters below the soil surface. When filling, make sure that the root is not too deep.
3. Excess nitrogen
Plants need fertilization, and one reason why peonies sometimes fail to bloom is because of excess nitrogen. Peonies planted in fertile soil do not require constant feeding but annual feeding with a neutral fertilizer, one with too much nitrogen, will stimulate foliage growth but with fewer buds.
4. Newly planted
If peonies that are newly planted will not bloom. This plant takes 3 to 4 years to open its flower. It would help if you had some patience and time to see the show that peonies put on.
5. Do not bloom when transplanted
When a peony is transplanted, it requires time to re-bloom. It is recommended to move them when they are inactive, approximately in autumn. You must be careful not to disturb the root ball. If the peonies do not bloom, it may be because it has been moved recently.
How to make peonies bloom
Plants such as peonies can live for decades but require proper care. To bloom, they must be planted in a suitable apartment and not over-fed. You can cut and store the buds to bloom in a vase, albeit long after the end of the flowering season.
Pruning faded flowers can stimulate the growth of new flowers. You will also make the plant look more attractive, waste more energy and produce more flowers instead of seeds.